‘Indiaives in its villages’.This statement popularized by Mahatma Gandhi is often referred to in discussions about the country, its past, and its possiblefuture. But what exactly is the Indian village? In the most basic sense, the ‘village’ is a kind of human settlement, always standing in contrast to the ‘town’ or ‘city’. Yet, it is also an idea, one which has undergone myriad shifts over the course of our nation’s history.In The Indian Village: Ruralives in the 21st Century, award-winning sociologist Surinder S. Jodhka critically examines thechanging nature of the village in India, both as an idea and as aived reality. Reflecting on the colonial construction of India as aand of village republics, a representation that was turned on its head in different ways by Indian nationalists in the early twentieth century, and the post-liberalization nation, this book provides a detailed account of how ruralives have been transformed in India through the decades. The book alsoooks at India’s modern villages to showcase the current diversity within agrarian and rural realities with specific focus on the processes of development and democracy in rural areas.The Indian village, the author suggests, is not a relic of the past. It has always been a dynamic reality and itives on in an active relationship with the wider world. Besides its many other aspects and processes, it enables the city to prosper, just as the city keeps the village going. Radical, innovative, and grounded in impeccable scholarship, The Indian Village is a seminal study of rural India.